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Some foods are so nutritious that they may seem super powerful, but outside of the world of marketing, at least by scientific standards, there are no such thing as superfoods. Although there is no evidence to support the health benefits of superfoods (in 2007, the European Union banned the use of “superfoods” on labels that did not carry health claims, “based on clear, concise and scientific evidence”). this did not slow superfood sales. Between 2011 and 2015, global sales of products sold as “superfoods,” “superfruits,” or “supercereals” increased 202%, according to Mintel’s Global New Products Database.
The superfood craze started almost a century ago and it could all have started with bananas. In the 1920s, the United Fruit Company published a series of colorful advertisements about the health benefits of bananas, published detailed research on the benefits of bananas, and soon became the first food to be called a fruit superfood tropical, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health. More than 90 years later, bananas continue to rank among the top three most imported fruits in the United States.
Here is the list of the best superfoods in the world and their benefits
Broccoli
Broccoli has long been recognized as one of the healthiest vegetables due to its nutritional content. This superfood is rich in fiber, cancer-fighting antioxidants, and vitamin C, which helps absorb iron. Although broccoli does not provide as much calcium as a glass of milk, it is an excellent source of calcium for managing blood pressure and building strong bones. Try to consume broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables (cauliflower, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts) several times a week to get the most out of it.
blueberries
With the growing link between nutrition and health, a number of health-promoting products have emerged, such as fruits and vegetables rich in phenolic substances. Vegetables, along with other berries, have long been considered a particularly interesting health-promoting fruit, given their flavonoid and antioxidant content. Therefore, this study aims to collect the available evidence on the various potential benefits of consuming beet and blueberry products, with special emphasis on in vivo studies and epidemiological studies when available. Overall, the results suggest that although there is evidence supporting the beneficial role of consuming beet and vegetable extracts, further human-based research is still needed.
Oatmeal
Cereals feed a large population around the world. They constitute an important part of the daily rations of the consumers. Wheat, rice and maize are the main cereals consumed (Bushuk 2001). These grains are consumed in whole or fractionated form. Oats remain one of the most important cereal crops in developing countries, with the most widely cultivated species being Avena sativa L., known as common white maize (White 1995). Oats require fewer nutrients (N-sodium, P-phosphorus, and K-potassium) to grow than wheat or corn. Because oats require more moisture than all cereal crops except rice to produce a given unit of dry matter, they grow well in cool, moist climates.
Oats are grown mainly in American and European countries, mainly in Russia, Canada and the United States. It is mainly used to feed animals and to some extent as human food. These compounds have high levels of antioxidant activity. These antioxidants accumulate in the outer layer of the kernel in the bran fraction of the corn kernels. The nutritional benefits of oats have attracted the attention of researchers around the world, and in the food industry, oats have been used in a variety of foods, including baby food.
Spinach
If Sailor Popeye gets his power from spinach, so can you, because this leafy vegetable is a superfood. The reason spinach is considered a superfood is because it is high in nutrients and low in calories. This leafy vegetable also benefits your skin, hair, and bones. One of the strong health benefits of spinach is that this vegetable helps stabilize blood glucose levels, reduces the risk of developing cancer, prevents cancer, and is beneficial for bone health.
A vegetable that has so many health benefits is amazing and our ancestors were not wrong to promote its use for the human body. Therefore, adding this green color to your healthy diet will benefit your health in many ways. Before we talk about the health benefits of this green plant, let us understand its nutritional facts. Spinach also helps control diabetes. It has a low glycemic index (GI) so it does not cause a spike in blood sugar (you can refer to the table of glycemic index foods for the GI of other foods that can be included in your possible anti-diabetic diet plan) . In addition, it is an excellent source of fiber and low in calories, making it an ideal food to use in recipes for diabetes.
cocoa nibs
Cocoa contains more phenolic antioxidants than many foods. Flavonoids, including catechin, epicatechin, and prosianidine, predominate in antioxidant activity. The tricyclic structure of flavonoids determines the types of reactive oxygen species, antioxidant effects that purify Fe2+ and Cu+ chelate, inhibit enzymes, and enhance antioxidant protection. Cocoa epicatexins are primarily responsible for its positive effects on the vascular endothelium through their effects on acute and chronic increases in nitric oxide production. Other cardiovascular effects are mediated by the anti-inflammatory effects of cocoa polyphenols and modulated by NF-BB activity.
The antioxidant effects of cocoa can directly affect insulin resistance and, in turn, reduce the risk of diabetes. Furthermore, cocoa consumption can stimulate changes in gene expression and redox-sensitive signaling pathways involved in the immune response. Cocoa protects nerves from injury and inflammation, protects the skin from oxidative damage from ultraviolet radiation in topical preparations, and has beneficial effects on satiety, cognitive function, and mood. Because cocoa is primarily consumed as an energy-rich chocolate, there is a risk of possible harmful effects of excessive consumption, including weight gain. Overall, studies to date have shown that the benefits of consuming cocoa or dark chocolate in moderation outweigh the risks.
Eggs
Eggs have been a breakfast staple around the world since ancient times and for very good reason. After all, eggs are a storehouse of essential nutrients, making them an integral part of a healthy diet. And for those who are afraid to eat this strong food because they’re worried it will put on their weight, keep in mind that an egg contains about 80 calories and about five grams of fat. Thus, intelligent consumption is a much healthier option to eliminate them completely. Eggs are a well-known rich source of protein, an important component of bones, muscles, cartilage, skin, and blood. The body uses protein to build and repair tissues, as well as to make enzymes, hormones, and other chemicals.
Unfortunately, unlike fats and carbohydrates, the body does not store protein and therefore does not have a reservoir to absorb it when a new supply is needed. Therefore, eggs are the perfect source and sensible food choice for those who slightly reduce their carbohydrate intake to shed excess weight. Another important nutrient found in egg whites is riboflavin, or vitamin B2. Riboflavin is a water-soluble vitamin that is involved in important metabolic processes in the body and is necessary for normal cell function, growth, and energy production.
almonds
They come raw or fried, sweet or savory, sprouted or green, but they’re always crunchy and satisfying. Today, the almond is the star of the walnut show. They come in many varieties and are sorted by color, shape, and size. The country of Hollywood superstars, California grows and produces the largest amount of almonds in the world. We may call it a nut, but almonds are actually the seeds of the tree. Like any good actor, they can play a number of roles in your diet. You can see them on your plate as protein in the form of almond oil. They can also be used as a topping oil on your salad to keep you satisfied longer. Finally, you can see them as a fuel full of energy that propels you from your snack to dinner. So roll out the red carpet, because no matter what role they play in your diet, almonds are award-winners for their flavor and health benefits.
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