MEMS, short for MicroElectroMechanical Systems, are tiny mechanical components that are integrated onto semiconductor chips. These devices were initially developed in the 1980s in research facilities, and now, since the 1990s, they are being used as consumer goods. MEMS are widely used in creating pressure, temperature, chemical, and vibration sensors, light reflectors, and switches. They are also utilized in producing accelerometers for automotive airbags, cellphones, tablets, video games, and other electronic devices.
Applications of MEMS:
MEMS technology is also responsible for creating inkjet print heads, microactuators for read/write heads, and all-optical switches that reflect light beams to the proper output port. That’s why you will find MEMS devices in everyday products and industrial applications, including healthcare and aerospace.
MEMS and MOEMS:
Micro-opto-electromechanical systems (MEMS) integrate both optical and electrical components, while MOEMS devices contain optical components. MOEMS sensors can be embedded on a silicon chip, allowing the device to take advantage of various optical-based phenomena.
FAQs:
What does MEMS stand for?
MEMS stands for MicroElectroMechanical Systems.
What are the applications of MEMS devices?
MEMS devices are used to create accelerometers, pressure sensors, temperature sensors, chemical sensors, vibration sensors, light reflectors, and switches.
The Final Word:
MEMS technology has revolutionized the way we interact with electronic devices, allowing them to be more accurate, efficient, and reliable. From smartphones and tablets to healthcare and aerospace, MEMS components have become an integral part of everyday life.
