Watts per gram (Wpkg) is a measure of power to weight, where power generated by an engine is divided by its mass. W/kg can be used to determine electromagnetic wave absorption into the body. For example, a 300 horsepower engine weighing 800 pounds has a W/kg of 0.61 when converted to 224 kilowatts and 363 kilograms.
What is Watts per Gram (Wpkg) and How is it Measured?
Watts per gram (Wpkg) is a ratio of power to weight. It measures the amount of power produced by an object, typically an engine, divided by its mass, expressed in watts per kilogram (W/kg). This measurement is commonly used to determine the power-to-weight ratio of engines and other devices. In the case of an engine, a high W/kg means that it can produce a lot of power while weighing relatively little, which translates to better performance and efficiency.
How is Wpkg Calculated?
The formula for calculating Wpkg is simple. You take the power output of an engine or device and divide it by its weight:
Wpkg = Power / Mass
For example, let’s say you have a 300 horsepower engine that weighs 800 pounds. To convert this to the metric system and calculate W/kg, you would first convert the power to kilowatts (kW) and the weight to kilograms (kg):
Power = 300 hp x 0.746 kW/hp = 223.8 kW
Mass = 800 lbs x 0.4536 kg/lb = 362.9 kg
Then, you would divide the power by the mass to get the W/kg:
Wpkg = 223.8 kW / 362.9 kg = 0.62 W/kg
Why is Wpkg Important?
Wpkg is an important measurement because it can help determine the performance and efficiency of engines and other devices. A high W/kg means that an engine can produce a lot of power while weighing relatively little, which translates to better performance and efficiency.
For example, a lightweight race car with a high W/kg will have better acceleration and top speed than a heavier car with a lower W/kg. Similarly, a high W/kg in an electric motor or battery pack means that it can provide more power while weighing less, resulting in longer range and better efficiency.
What is Electromagnetic Wave Absorption into the Body and How is it Measured?
Electromagnetic wave absorption into the body refers to the amount of electromagnetic radiation that is absorbed by the body when exposed to sources such as mobile phones, Wi-Fi routers, and other wireless devices. This absorption is measured using the specific absorption rate (SAR), which is a measure of how much electromagnetic energy is absorbed by a unit of mass (typically 1 gram) of body tissue.
The SAR is measured in watts per kilogram (W/kg) and varies depending on the frequency and intensity of the electromagnetic radiation, as well as the distance between the source and the body. Higher SAR values indicate that more electromagnetic energy is being absorbed by the body, which could potentially lead to negative health effects.
The inference
Watts per gram (Wpkg) is a simple but important measurement that is used to determine the power-to-weight ratio of engines and other devices. A high W/kg indicates better performance and efficiency. On the other hand, electromagnetic wave absorption into the body is a complex topic that requires careful consideration and measurement to ensure the safety of users of wireless devices.
