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Check How to Move from Windows to Linux
If you’re sick of Windows 10 or don’t want to upgrade to Windows 11, you can install Linux instead. Here’s how to switch to an open source operating system and install apps. Microsoft is getting closer to replacing Windows 10 with the fancy Windows 11, but if you’re tired of push notifications, constant updates, collection software crashes, and escalating hardware requirements, we don’t blame you. The encouraging news is that you have options. If you have been considering making the leap to an operating system, this moment is the best opportunity. However, it doesn’t stick to the Windows-macOS parallel and doesn’t need to accept the browser-based Chrome OS. All things being equal, you can go to the Linux universe.
How to move from Windows to Linux
Installing Linux on your PC
The steps to install Linux are almost universal.
- Download the ISO file.
- Create a bootable flash drive.
- Boot your PC with the flash drive. You have the option to try the live desktop or follow the instructions to install it on your system.
For installation, start by selecting the hard drive where you want to install your new operating system. You can choose a different partition or device if you want to keep Windows intact or erase the drive where your current operating system resides and replace it with Linux. The rest of the options you will find are quite simple and do not need explanation. You will be prompted to select your preferred language for the operating system interface and keyboard, your geographic location (used for geolocation and time synchronization), and set up your primary user account with an alias and password.
Get started with your new desktop
Depending on the Linux distribution you are using, you will have different desktop environments. Ubuntu uses Gnome 3 while Linux Mint uses Cinnamon. Check out our user guides for the various desktop environments.
- gnome 3
- KDE
- Cinnamon
- XFCE
- Buddy
- Pantheon
Configure it/Customize it/Make it yours
Although each desktop environment in Linux comes with its own configuration, they are all much better organized and easy to modify compared to the way the same options are organized in Windows. In other words, if you can understand Windows 10 setup, customizing your Linux desktop environment will be a cinch. Launch the Settings app found in the main menu of your distro and go through the categories of options one by one for.
- Pick a topic
- Change the wallpaper
- Control notifications
- Select your preferred applications
- Sync online accounts
- Configure sharing
- Configure your hardware
One app for everything
Much of the software you probably used on Windows is also available for Linux. However, for some of the more prominent business applications, such as Microsoft Office or members of the Adobe suite, you will have to find alternatives. Fortunately, most of them are more than up to the task, so you won’t feel like you’re missing out. Some of the most popular apps for different tasks are.
- Browsers: Firefox, Chromium, Chrome, Opera
- Internet/Networking: Skype, Pidgin, UFW, Remina
- Antivirus: you don’t need it
- Productivity/Office: LibreOffice, qOwnNotes
- Audio/Video: VLC, Audacity, Kdenlive, Handbrake
- Graphics/Photo Editing: GIMP, Darktable, Gwenview, InkScape, PencilSheep
Final remarks: How to Move from Windows to Linux
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